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Create Bootable Pendrive
WHAT IS IT ?
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You can make a USB bootable on a Windows or Mac computer by using Command Prompt or Terminal, both of which are free programs.
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There are two ways to make a pendrive bootable with OS files.
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You can make a USB bootable on a Windows or Mac computer by using Command Prompt or Terminal, both of which are free programs.
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There are two ways to make a pendrive bootable with OS files.
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Before you make a pendrive bootable, make sure you have a ISO file of a Operating system
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If you do not have download from official site or torrent.
ISO File of Windows 10
ISO file contails files and folder.
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Before starting any OS intallation, one should know about a partition style.
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There are two type of partition, when we are formaing and making a unallocated hard drive to primary and intall the OS on the drive.
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Here are some key difference between those two.
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Make sure your bootable files should match your hard drive partition style.
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If the partition did not match with the hard drive partition file, change the BIOS boot into Legacy or UEFI.
Partition Style
MBR
Master Boot Record
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Works with UEFI & Old BIOS (Legacy)
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Works with upto 2 TB hard disk.
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Can make only 4 primary partition.
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Simple partition if more than 4.
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Old partition style.
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Can't recovery the backup.
GPT
GUID Partition Table
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Woks with UEFI BIOS.
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Depends on OS disk space.
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New Supports unlimited partition.
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eg in windows- 128 partition.
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New standand.
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Replacing MBR.
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Much robust than MBR.
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Designed to recovery from its backup location.
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There are different ways to make a pen drive bootable.
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We will discuss two of them.
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Using Command Prompt
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Using Bootable Software
Using Command Prompt on Windows
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Insert a USB flash drive into your computer.
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The size should be more than the size of the OS to be installed.
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Open Start .
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Click on the Windows logo.
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Type "cmd " > click on Command Prompt.
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Type in "diskpart " > press Enter.
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Click "Yes" when prompted.
Type diskpart in Command
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To bring up a list of connected drives.
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Type "list disk" > Enter.
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Look for your pendrive's name, letter, or size and disk number.
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To select your pendrive, type "select disk 0 " with your pendrive disk number.
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Erase the flash drive's contents. Type in "clean" > Enter.
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Type in "create partition primary " > Enter.
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Type in "select partition 1" > Enter.
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Type in "active" > Enter.
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Format the flash drive. Type in "format fs = ntfs quick " > Enter.
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Formating will take couple of minutes.
To see the hard drives
To select the pendrive
To delete the data from pendrive
To create a partition as primary
// select partition 1 - to select partition 1
Make the file system as ntfs
Hard drive
Pendrive
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Assign a letter to the USB drive.
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Type in "assign " > Enter.
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You will see a confirmation message.
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Close the Command Prompt window.
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USB drive is now bootable.
Active the pendrive.
Assign a device drive letter.
Exit from command.
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Now you can put the operating system's ISO file or image files into the USB drive in order to intall it on computer.
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Open Win 10 ISO file
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Send all files to bootable pendrive
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Insert into a desktop and press F12 to get a boot menu.
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Here is a screenshot of Windows 10 setup for installation.
Using Bootable Software
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We can also do with 3rd party bootable software available in internet.
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Google for bootable software.
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Click on Rufus website.
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Download the application by clicking on the button below.
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Put a pendrive into your computer.
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Open the Rufus software.
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It appeas like below pic.
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Set all the detail as below.
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Set your pendrive, partition scheme and so on.
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Click on the CD icon for setting a ISO image file to the software.
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Now image file will write the files to pendrive.
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It will take about 10-20 min.
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After completion of copying ISO files, click on close.
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Check the pendrive whether bootable files are loaded.
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Here the pendrive have all Windows 10 bootable files.
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Now it is ready to install OS in a any computer.
Check for bootable files
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